Psalm 76
1. This is one of several psalms to which we do not know for certain the historical context. However, many has suggested that it was written following the destruction of the Assyrian army. No matter the historical setting, it is without doubt a psalm of great celebration.
2. Asaph begins by stating that God is known in the world. From what follows, we can know that the intent is to show that God is known by what He has done. When God acts, people come to know Him and His power more fully.
3. Verse 3 is one of the verses that leads commentators to show this psalm as a celebration of war victory. While men actually fight the battle, the psalmist shows us that God wins the battle. He is the One Who deserves the credit for victory.
4. In verse 4 the psalmist says that God is greater than the enemies (“the mountains of prey”). While those with military might may seem powerful and impressive, God is far more so.
5. Verses 5 and 6 tell us how God won this battle for His people. It was as if He crippled the enemies to the point that they could not fight anymore. They were “asleep” in battle, and God’s people fought to win against these slumbering soldiers.
6. Since this psalm is speaking of an historical event, verse 7 is talking about facing God in a physical battle when He is angry. There is an application, though, for us in a spiritual sense. God is angry when we sin. Do we, as He is angry, wish to face Him?
7. Verses 8 and 9 speak to God’s justice. In a literal sense, God won this battle for His people, but, in a spiritual sense, God’s justice is still sure in the earth. He still stands for His followers.
8. When God shows His power over those who are against Him, their evil speaking is turned into praise for Him by those who are watching (verse 10).
9. While it is speaking of Old Testament sacrifices, verse 11 is still a good verse to file away when thinking about sacrificial giving.
10. Those in high places of power who rebel against God will be brought down to their place. God will humble them in His way (verse 12).